CSC 153 Grinnell College Spring, 2005
 
Computer Science Fundamentals
Laboratory Exercise
 

Iteration

Goals

This laboratory exercise provides practice with iteration through the use of Scheme's do-expression.

Steps for this Laboratory Exercise

  1. Write a procedure display-count that takes two arguments, start and finish, and counts upwards from start to finish, displaying each number on a separate line. (The preconditions are that start and finish must both be exact integers and start must be less than or equal to finish.) The display-count procedure should return the number of lines of output it produces.

  2. Review the sqrt-table procedure from the lab on input and output. This procedure takes one argument, a non-negative integer, and prints out a table of integers and their square roots, for integers equal to or less than its argument.

    In printing the table of square roots, procedure sqrt-table used a helper function to handle the printing of each line, after the initial header was printed.

    Rewrite the sqrt-table-helper function by using a do-expression.

  3. Define a Scheme procedure that takes any non-empty list of real numbers as its argument and returns the number that is the greatest element of the list. Use a do-expression to run through the positions of the list.

  4. Define a sum procedure, which takes any list of numbers as its argument and returns their sum. In your procedure, use a do-expression to process list elements iteratively.

  5. Write a procedure that counts the number of vowels that occur in a string. Within your procedure, keep the string in tact -- do not convert it to a list. Also, use a do-expression for any looping. Finally, keep the number of variables in your do-expression to a minimum -- for example, the string variable should not be redefined in the loop.

  6. Rewrite the encode-char procedure (including its kernel procedure) from the lab on strings, so that all looping is done using a do-expression.


This document is available on the World Wide Web as

http://www.walker.cs.grinnell.edu/courses/153.sp05/labs/lab-iteration.shtml

created April 21, 1997 by John David Stone
last revised February 2, 2005 by Henry M. Walker
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For more information, please contact Henry M. Walker at walker@cs.grinnell.edu.